JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation

This and future reports include TANIOBIS GmbH, TANIOBIS Co. Ltd., TANIOBIS Smelting GmbH & Co. KG, and TANIOBIS USA LLC. However, TANIOBIS USA LLC is excluded from environmental data. The Hibi Smelter of Pan Pacific Copper Co., Ltd. was transferred to Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. on April 1, 2020, and is therefore not included in this report.

Mass Balance Table for the Group (Fiscal 2020)

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Environmental Management

Operating Sites That Have Obtained ISO 14001 Certification (as of March 31, 2021)
Domestic Operating Sites: 28 Overseas Operating Sites: 12

Hitachi Works (including Hitachi Seido Works of JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd.
and JX Nippon Environmental Services Co., Ltd.), Copper Foil Dept. of Hitachi Works (including Ichinoseki Foil Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)
Isohara Works
Kurami Works (including JX Nippon Coil Center Co., Ltd. and the Kurami Office of JX Metals Trading Co., Ltd.)
Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery of JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd. (including Japan Copper Casting Co., Ltd.,
and Nissho Kou-un Co., Ltd.)
JX Nippon Tomakomai Chemical Co., Ltd.
JX Nippon Tsuruga Recycle Co., Ltd.
JX Nippon Mikkaichi Recycle Co., Ltd.
Chigasaki Plant of Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. (including its Kurobe Plant and Wakamatsu Plant and Toho
Technical Service Co., Ltd.)
JX Metals Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (Esashi Works, Tatebayashi Works, Nasu Works, and Kakegawa Works)
JX Metals Trading Co., Ltd. (including its Amagasaki Office and Takatsuki Plant)
Shirakawa Plant of JX Nippon Takasho Co., Ltd.
Furuuchi Chemical Corporation

JX Nippon Mining & Metals Philippines, Inc.
JX Nippon Mining & Metals USA, Inc.
Materials Service Complex Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.
JX Nippon Mining & Metals Korea Co., Ltd.
Nikko Fuji Precision (Wuxi) Co., Ltd.
Longtan Works of Nikko Metals Taiwan Co., Ltd.
Nippon Mining & Metals (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
JX Nippon Mining & Metals Dongguan Co., Ltd.
TANIOBIS GmbH(includes TANIOBIS Smelting GmbH &
Co. KG, TANIOBIS Japan Co., Ltd., and TANIOBIS Co., Ltd.)

Energy

Energy Consumption

* Figures have been retroactively revised back to fiscal 2018 due to changes in aggregation scope to cover the entire JX Nippon Mining & Metals Group, in principle.

Energy Consumption Intensity at Smelters and Refineries (Fuel and Electricity)
Breakdown by Fuel Type
Domestic operating sites Overseas operating sites
Kerosene (kL) 272
Light oil (kL) 2,970 51,476
Class A heavy oil (kL) 10,827 1,282
Class B and C heavy oil (kL) 22,267 5,425
Reclaimed oil (kL) 1,017
LPG/Butane (t) 5,292 8
LNG (t) 4,770 760
Coke (t) 2,146
Petroleum coke (t) 6,017
City gas (thousand cubic meters) 16,964 2,446
Energy Consumption in Logistics Stages (Domestic)

* Applicable to specified consigners as defined in the Act on the Rational Use of Energy. Four Group companies fall under this definition: JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation, JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd., Kasuga Mines Co., Ltd., and Pan Pacific Copper Co., Ltd.

Water Resources

Water Usage*1
Water Discharge Volume*2
Total Water Usage*1
Total Water Discharge*2

*1 Seawater usage at the Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery of JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd. is calculated based on pumping capacity. Freshwater usage at the Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery of JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd. and water usage at other operating sites are based on flowmeter readings or on invoices from the site’s respective water utility.
*2 The volume of water discharged into public waters (oceans and rivers) at each operating site represents the following: an amount calculated based on drainage weirs (Hitachi Works, Isohara Works, JX Nippon Tomakomai Chemical Co., Ltd., and JX Nippon Mikkaichi Recycle Co., Ltd.); an amount obtained by multiplying groundwater usage by a fixed rate (Kurami Works, Toho Titanium Co., Ltd.’s Headquarters & Chigasaki Plant); an amount from invoices (Toho Titanium Co., Ltd.’s Yahata Plant and Kurobe Plant); or an amount based on flowmeter readings (other operating sites). The volume of water discharged into the sewage system at each operating site represents the following: an amount calculated based on daily water discharge (TANIOBIS Co., Ltd.); or an amount based on flowmeter readings or on invoices from the site’s respective sewage utility for other operating sites. We have retroactively revised data for ocean discharge for the Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery as far back as fiscal 2018 due to changes made in the figure’s calculation method.

Water Usage Intensity at Smelters and Refineries
Water Discharge Intensity at Smelters and Refineries

* We have retroactively revised figures for discharge for Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery as far back as fiscal 2018 due to changes made in the figure’s calculation method.

Water Pollutants

COD Load

* Totals are for operating sites subject to legal requirements (sites that discharge water into oceans).
* We have retroactively revised data as far back as fiscal 2018 due to revised discharge data in the Water Resources section.

BOD Load

* Totals are for operating sites subject to legal requirements (sites that discharge water into rivers or streams).

Climate Change

CO₂ Emissions From the Entire JX NMM Group (Scope 1 & 2)

* We have made retroactive revisions as far back as fiscal 2018 due to the following factors.
• Expansion of aggregation scope to cover the entire JX Nippon Mining & Metals Group, in principle
• Review of emission factors applied to electricity consumption
• Expansion of the scope of activities subject to calculation of non-energy-derived CO₂ emissions
* Scope 1 emissions are those from energy consumption (fuel), emissions from incineration of waste materials (waste oil, waste plastic, sludge, waste wood), and emissions from reducing agents, neutralizing agents, graphite electrodes, and recycled materials, converted to equivalent CO₂.。
* Scope 2 emissions are those from electricity consumption converted to equivalent CO₂. Emissions from electricity consumption include those from thermal energy (consuming steam, hot water, cold water) supplied by third parties. The emission factors applied for Scope 2 calculation are as follows for domestic and overseas Group operating sites, respectively.
Domestic: Adjusted emission factors are applied
Overseas: Emission factors published by local power companies or country-specific emission factors published by the IEA are applied

CO₂ Emission Intensity at Smelters and Refineries
CO₂ Emissions in Logistics Stages

* Applicable to specified consigners as defined in the Act on the Rational Use of Energy. Four Group companies fall under this definition: JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation, JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd., Kasuga Mines Co., Ltd., and Pan Pacific Copper Co., Ltd.

Air Pollutants

SOx Emissions

* Totals are for operating sites subject to emissions regulations.

SOx Emission Intensity at Smelters and Refineries
NOx Emissions

* Totals are for operating sites subject to emissions regulations.

NOx Emission Intensity at Smelters and Refineries

Waste Materials and By-Products

Volume of Final Disposal of Waste

* These do not include the approximately 28.5 million tons of slag from the Caserones Copper Mine.
* The volume of final disposal of waste has increased rapidly due to the inclusion of Toho Titanium’s offshore landfill volume and final disposal volume of the TANIOBIS Group in calculations, as of fiscal 2020.

Total Discharge Volume by Type of Waste Materials

* The volume of total emissions has increased rapidly due to the inclusion of Toho Titanium’s offshore landfill volume and the TANIOBIS Group’s emissions volume in calculations, as of fiscal 2020.

By-Product Production

Chemical Substances

Volumes of Release and Transfer of PRTR Substances
Breakdown of Release Volumes of PRTR Substances
Volumes of Release and Transfer of Major PRTR Substances in Fiscal 2020

(t)

No. Cabinet order no. Chemical substance Release volume Transfer volume
Air Water On-site landfill disposal Sewage systems Waste materials
1 75 Cadmium and its compounds 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 20.0
2 132 Cobalt and its compounds 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 26.0
3 300 Toluene 33.7 0.0 0.0 1.3 352.7
4 305 Lead compounds 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 10.2
5 309 Nickel compounds 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 20.0
6 354 Dibutyl phthalate 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5
7 405 Boron compounds 0.0 9.3 0.0 0.0 1.7

(g-TEQ)

8 243 Dioxins 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0

* The values given are totals for companies with operating sites subject to reporting requirements under the PRTR Act (JX Metals Trading Co., Ltd., Kasuga Mines Co., Ltd., TANIOBIS Japan Co., Ltd., and the domestic companies defined in boundary of the Report on page 4 as subject to「 Environment section reporting」).
Of the 50 chemical substances subject to reporting, those totaling at least 5.0 tons in any category, and dioxins, are listed here. There were no cases of chemical substances released into the soil.

Occupational Health and Safety

Occupational and Other Accidents*1, *2
Category 2018 2019 2020
Safety performance at
domestic operating sites*3
Employees
(including Group companies)
Casualties of occupational accidents Fatalities (persons) *4 0 0 0
Occupational accidents with
severe consequences (persons) *4
0 0 0
Accidents with lost work days (persons) *4 13 3 7
Accidents without lost work days (persons) *4 9 10 13
Total (persons) 22 13 20
Major types of occupational accidents *5 Strain or overexertion 4 1 5
Fall on same level 7 1 1
Caught in, on or between 4 1 3
Frequency rate of industrial accidents *6 Fatalities *4 0.00
Occupational accidents with
severe consequences *4
0.00
Accidents with lost work days *4 0.53
Severity rate of industrial accidents *6 0.03
Cumulative work hours *6 13,290,060
Employees of subcontractors *7 Casualties of occupational accidents *5 Fatalities (persons) 0 0 2
Occupational accidents with
severe consequences (persons)
0 2 0
Accidents with lost work days (persons) 6 2 2
Accidents without lost work days (persons) 3 5 6
Total (persons) 9 9 10
Major types of occupational accidents *5 Cut or rubbed 2 1 4
Crashes or falls to lower level 0 0 2
Struck by object 0 2 0
Frequency rate of industrial accidents *6.7 Fatalities *4 0.64
Occupational accidents with
severe consequences *4
0.00
Accidents with lost work days *4 0.64
Severity rate of industrial accidents *6.7 4.82
Cumulative work hours *7 3,117,548
Total casualties (persons) 31 22 30
Occupational injury rate per 1,000 employees (four or more lost workdays)*8 1.6 0.7 1.1
Explosions and fires (incidences)*9 3 3 1
(Reference) Safety performance at
overseas operating sites *10
Fatalities (persons) 0 1 0
Accidents with lost work days (persons) 16 18 13
Accidents without lost work days (persons) 2 3 5
Total (persons) 18 22 18
Major types of occupational accidents Caught in, on or between 4 8 3
Fall on same level 1 1 5
Strain or overexertion 4 0 3

*1 Safety performance data is compiled on a calendar year basis (January to December).
*2 The number of casualties presented in this table includes work-related illnesses such as back pain and heat stroke.
*3 Until 2020, data included the Company and other Group companies (excluding Toho Titanium); however, from 2020, Toho Titanium and subcontractors have also been included in the scope of aggregation, and data has been retroactively revised as far back as 2018. Note that frequency and severity rates are excluded.
*4 Each accident category is defined as follows.
• Fatalities: Worker deaths resulting from work-related causes.
• Occupational accidents with severe consequences: Accidents resulting in more than six months of lost work days or a disability grade.
• Accidents with lost work days: Accidents requiring one or more days of absence from work for the purpose of examination, treatment or recuperation. These shall in principle be at a physician’s discretion. Note that this excludes “Occupational accidents with severe consequences.”
• Accidents without lost work days: An accident that does not require one full day or more of absence from work as diagnosed by a physician, and in which the affected worker is able to go to work after the accident.
*5 Incidences related to the cause of the injury or illness, based on “Types of Accidents,” published by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
*6 Both the frequency rate (the number of persons harmed or killed due to occupational accidents per million cumulative actual work hours) and the severity rate (number of work days lost per thousand cumulative actual work hours) had only covered Company employees until 2020; however, as of 2020, these figures cover Company employees and employees at other Group companies (including Toho Titanium). Note that cumulative working hours include some estimated figures.
*7 Safety statistics for subcontractor employees include not only those stationed permanently but also spot vendors. Note that these are subject to statistics for frequency rate and severity rate as of 2020. Here, cumulative work hours are calculated as follows: Number of permanently stationed subcontractor employees at the end of each month x number of operating days x 8 hours/day. (Reference) In 2020, the frequency and severity rate of occupational accidents for all businesses in Japan were 1.95 and 0.09, respectively. (Source: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, “Survey on Industrial Accidents”)
*8 The Group defines a serious accident as one that results in four or more days of lost work, and considers the occupational injury rate per 1,000 employees to be one of its key indicators. (Occupational injury rate per 1,000 employees (four or more lost workdays) = number of casualties with four or more days of lost work ÷ total number of employees (including employees of regular partner companies) x 1,000)
*9 No physical injuries were caused as a result of explosions/fires.
*10 While this includes Group companies and subcontractors, this data should be used only for reference as it is difficult to conduct follow-up surveys and aggregate working hours for subcontractors at overseas operating sites, and detailed data such as frequency rates are not disclosed.

Human Resource Development

Training Programs Implemented in Fiscal 2020

(hours)

Managerial staff Non-management employees Total
Men Women Overall Men Women Overall Men Women Overall
Total program hours (annual) 8,497 334 8,831 58,364 8,562 66,926 66,861 8,896 75,757
Per employee 14 22 14 26 27 26 23 27 24

* Survey scope: Employees of JX Nippon Mining & Metals plus those seconded by the Company to JX Nippon Environmental Services Co., Ltd. and JX Metals Smelting Co., Ltd. (Saganoseki Smelter & Refinery, Hitachi Refinery)

Employment and Work Styles

Survey scope: Companies in which JX Nippon Mining & Metals has 50% or more of their voting rights, directly or indirectly
Counting of seconded employees: Includes all employees being seconded to or from the companies subject to this survey

No. of Employees (by Employment Status and Employment Contract Type; as of March 31, 2021)

(persons)

Employment status Contract type Male Female Total
Full-time Contracts without fixed terms 7,955 1,217 9,172
Contracts with fixed terms 469 100 569
Full-time subtotal 8,424 1,317 9,741
Part-time Contracts without fixed terms 21 36 57
Contracts with fixed terms 57 32 89
Part-time subtotal 78 68 146
Total 8,502 1,385 9,887

(persons)

Employment status Contract type Japan North America South America Asia Europe Middle East Total
Full-time Contracts without fixed terms 6,313 125 955 1,396 368 15 9,172
Contracts with fixed terms 472 2 12 65 18 0 569
Full-time subtotal 6,785 127 967 1,461 386 15 9,741
Part-time Contracts without fixed terms 39 0 0 1 17 0 57
Contracts with fixed terms 86 0 2 0 1 0 89
Part-time subtotal 125 0 2 1 18 0 146
Total 6,910 127 969 1,462 404 15 9,887
No. of Employees (by Region; as of March 31, 2021)

(persons)

Japan North America South America Asia Europe Middle East Total
Male 6,136 100 887 1,025 339 15 8,502
Female 774 27 82 437 65 0 1,385
Total 6,910 127 969 1,462 404 15 9,887
No. of Newly Hired Employees (April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021)
(persons)
Male Female Total
New hires 509 115 624
Percent of total employee count as of March 31, 2021 6% 8% 6%
(persons)
Age 29 or younger Age 30 to 49 Age 50 or older Total
290 235 99 624
20% 4% 4% 6%
(persons)
Japan North America South America Asia Europe Middle East Total
New hires 422 18 71 105 8 0 624
Percent of total employee
count as of March 31, 2021
6% 14% 7% 7% 2% 0% 6%
No. of Employees Ending Employment (April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021)
(persons)
Male Female Total
Retiring employees 465 64 529
Percent of total employee count as of March 31, 2021 5% 5% 5%
(persons)
Age 29 or younger Age 30 to 49 Age 50 or older Total
109 248 172 529
7% 4% 7% 5%
(persons)
Japan North America South America Asia Europe Middle East Total
Retiring employees 286 8 105 109 21 0 529
Percent of total employee
count as of March 31, 2021
4% 6% 11% 7% 5% 0% 5%

* Figures include employees transferred to companies outside of survey scope and those returning due to termination of secondment.
* Figures do not include employees who were transferred within a company inside the survey scope, or those returning due to termination of secondment.
* Employees retiring at the mandatory retirement age are not in scope.

Membership in Labor Unions (as of March 31, 2021)
(persons)
Male Female Total
No. of union members 5,373 758 6,131
Percent of total employee
count as of March 31, 2021
63% 55% 62%
(persons)
Age 29 or younger Age 30 to 49 Age 50 or older Total
1,095 3,901 1,135 6,131
75% 66% 45% 62%

Strikes or lockouts lasting more than one week: None

Diversity

Use of Childcare Leave in Fiscal 2020 (JX Nippon Mining & Metals)
(persons)
Male Female Total
No. of employees using leave 19 12 31
No. of employees eligible to use leave* 117 12 129
Usage rate (rounded to nearest percent) 16% 100% 24%

* Male: Employees with a child born within the fiscal year
Female: Employees whose post-childbirth leave ended during the fiscal year and who can take childcare leave

Retention Rate After Return From Childcare Leave (Percentage of Those Still Employed 12 Months After Returning From Leave) (JX Nippon Mining & Metals)
(persons)
Male Female Total
No. of employees who returned to work
from childcare leave during fiscal 2019
8 10 18
No. of employees still employed 12 months
after returning to work
8 10 18
Percentage 100% 100% 100%
Rate of Return to Work After Childcare Leave (JX Nippon Mining & Metals)
(persons)
Male Female Total
No. of employees who returned to work
from childcare leave during fiscal 2020
19 3 22
No. of employees scheduled to return to work 19 4 23
Percentage 100% 75% 96%
Status of Rehiring Efforts in Fiscal 2020 (JX Nippon Mining & Metals)
(persons)
No. of age-limited retirees 47
No. of these rehired 44
Rehiring rate (%) 94%
Persons with Disabilities as a Percentage of the Workforce in Fiscal 2020 (JX Nippon Mining & Metals)
Percentage of employees with disabilities (statutory minimum: 2.3%) 2.19%
No. of Locally Hired Senior Managers Overseas (Section Manager or Above) and Locally Hired Employees (as of March 31, 2021)
(persons)
Number of
senior managers
Senior managers as a share of
locally hired employees *1
Number of locally
hired employees *2
North America Male 14 16% 87
Female 4 15% 27
North America subtotal 18 16% 114
South America Male 38 4% 847
Female 5 6% 82
South America subtotal 43 5% 929
Europe Male 36 11% 321
Female 7 11% 63
Europe subtotal 43 11% 384
Asia Male 93 10% 960
Female 54 12% 433
Asia subtotal 147 11% 1,393
Male 181 8% 2,215
Female 70 12% 605
Total 251 9% 2,820

Scope of aggregation: Overseas Group companies in which JX Nippon Mining & Metals has 50% or more of their voting rights, directly or indirectly Treatment of seconded employees: Employees seconded from companies outside of survey scope to companies inside of survey scope are counted. Employees seconded from companies inside of survey scope to companies outside of survey scope are also counted.
*1 Percentage calculated as (Number of senior managers ÷ Number of locally hired employees) x 100
*2 The number of employees directly employed by overseas subsidiaries, excluding employees on secondment and employees transferred to overseas subsidiaries

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