Copper Foil and Copper Alloy

Copper Titanium Alloy ― The best alternative to beryllium copper

Compare Features and Typical Applications

Copper Titanium Alloy

Copper Titanium is a copper alloy having titanium as the main additive element. Advantages include high strength along with excellent stress relaxation resistance and bend formability. Its properties are superior to those of beryllium copper alloy, long a representative standard for high-functionality copper alloys.
Among the main uses are for connectors and camera modules in electronic devices such as smartphones and personal computers, taking advantage of the high strength and workability. Thanks to its outstanding stress relaxation resistance, use in automotive connectors has grown in recent years.
As applications grow and the properties customers demand become more advanced as a result, we will continue our technology development toward improving properties and expanding our alloy lineup, so that such needs can be met in timely fashion.

Alloy name Composition Features Applications
Cu-3Ti Strength and bend formability superior to conventional copper titanium Connectors, switches, jacks
Cu-3Ti Extremely High Strength at 1400MPa
Higher thickness precision
Connectors, camera modules
Cu-4Ti Copper Titanium foil having the world’s highest tensile strength of any copper alloy at 1540 MPa
Higher thickness precision
Camera Modules
Cu-3.2Ti-0.2Fe Strength (Yield strength) of 1 GPa or higher, along with excellent bend formability Connectors, switches, jacks
Cu-3.2Ti-0.2Fe Improved strength and bend formability compared to conventional NKT322 Connectors
Cu-3.2Ti-0.2Fe Improved conductivity with equivalent strength compared to conventional NKT322 Connectors

Compare Composition and Properties

Copper Titanium Alloy Composition and Properties

Chemical Composition (wt%)

Copper Alloy Name CuTi
C1990(HP) C1995(HP) NKT322 NKT322(HB) NKT322(HC)
Chemical Composition (wt%) Cu : Bal.
Ti : 3.0
Cu : Bal.
Ti : 4.0
Cu : Bal.
Ti : 3.2
Fe : 0.2
Cu : Bal.
Ti : 3.2
Fe : 0.2
Cu : Bal.
Ti : 3.2
Fe : 0.2

Physical Properties

Copper Alloy Name CuTi
C1990(HP) C1990-GSH(HP) C1995-GSH(HP) NKT322 NKT322(HB) NKT322(HC)
Specific Gravity 8.70 8.70 8.62 8.70 8.70 8.70
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) 127 127 127 120 120 120
Electrical Conductivity (%IACS@20℃) 12 8 8 12 11 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33

Mechanical Properties

Copper Alloy Name CuTi
C1990(HP) C1990-GSH(HP) C1995-GSH(HP) NKT322 NKT322(HB) NKT322(HC)
Tensile Strength (MPa) H - - - 900-1000 - -
EH 885-1080 - - 920-1020 - -
SH 910-1110 - - 970-1100 - (1020)
ESH 1000-1180 - - 1010-1200 980-1200 -
XSH - - - - 1030-1250 -
GSH - 1300-1600 (1540) - - -
0.2% Yield Strength (MPa) H - - - 800-900 - -
EH 780-930 - - 850-950 - -
SH 810-960 - - 900-1000 - (915)
ESH 950-1100 - - 950-1050 950-1050 -
XSH - - - - 1000-1100 -
GSH - (1390) (1530) - - -
Elongation (%) H - - - ≧12 - -
EH ≧10 - - ≧10 - -
SH ≧8 - - ≧6 - (10.0)
ESH (3.0) - - ≧3 ≧2 -
XSH - - - - ≧1 -
GSH - - - - - -
Vickers Hardness (Hv) H - - - (300) - -
EH (300) - - (310) - -
SH (320) - - (320) - (315)
ESH (340) - - (340) (340) -
XSH - - - - (350) -
GSH - (400) (460) - - -
  • Standard specs. (Typical values)

Bend Formability

Copper Alloy Name CuTi
C1990(HP) C1990-GSH(HP) C1995-GSH(HP) NKT322 NKT322(HB) NKT322(HC)
Minimum Bend
Radius / t Badway
H - - - 0.0 0.5 - -
- - - t<0.15 0.15≦t≦0.25 - -
EH 1.0 - - 0.5 1.0 - -
t≦0.20 - - t<0.15 0.15≦t≦0.25 - -
SH 2.0 - - 1.0 2.0 - -
t≦0.20 - - t<0.12 0.12≦t≦0.22 - -
ESH ≧5.0 - - 2.0 3.0 0.0 -
t≦0.20 - - t<0.10 0.10≦t≦0.20 t=0.06 -
XSH - - - - - 2.1 -
- - - - - t=0.06 -
  • Bad way 90°W-shape Bending Width=10mm
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